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1. 食物浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)狀
據(jù)報(bào)道，中國每年浪費(fèi)的食物足以養(yǎng)活2億人。
It was reported that the amount of food wasted in China was enough to feed 200 million people a year.
在整個(gè)美國，美國人所購食物的四分之一最終會被扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。
Across the country, about 40% of all the food Americans buy ends up in the trash
全國有數(shù)百萬家庭吃不飽，與此同時(shí)還有數(shù)百萬噸食物被扔進(jìn)垃圾箱，食物浪費(fèi)愈發(fā)成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。
With millions of households across the country struggling to have enough to eat, and millions of tons of food being tossed in the garbage, food waste is increasingly being seen as a serious environmental and economic issue. (New York Times, 2015.2.25)
內(nèi)容上形成強(qiáng)烈對比的兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，給人很強(qiáng)的沖擊力，這一句式可套用在描述別的問題時(shí)。
2. 浪費(fèi)食物引發(fā)的問題
浪費(fèi)食物等于浪費(fèi)了生產(chǎn)和運(yùn)輸食物的資源；
全球約有70%的淡水資源用于農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，浪費(fèi)食物相當(dāng)于浪費(fèi)了大量的水資源，將加劇愈發(fā)嚴(yán)峻的水資源短缺挑戰(zhàn)。
Resources used to grow and transport food are squandered when veggies remain uneaten. 70% of the freshwater in the world are used in agricultural production.
浪費(fèi)食物產(chǎn)生的廚余垃圾，如果處理不當(dāng)，對環(huán)境和人類健康有極大地危害。
浪費(fèi)食物造成的溫室氣體排放約占全球溫室氣體排放量的8%。
Globally, it creates 3.3 billion metric tons of greenhouse gases annually, about 7% of the total emissions.
3. 現(xiàn)階段社會各界針對食物浪費(fèi)做出的反應(yīng)
抖音、快手等各大短視頻平臺對吃播限流，整治假吃、催吐的“大胃王吃播”
暴飲暴食 excessive eating and drinking
假吃、催吐的“大胃王吃播” a big eating show that features fake eating and vomiting
整治吃播rectify livestreaming eating show
餓了么、美團(tuán)等外賣平臺推出半份菜計(jì)劃
外賣平臺 food delivery platform
半份菜 a half-dish plan
倡議書 a proposal
減少食物浪費(fèi)的行動 the campaign to eliminate food waste
“N-1”點(diǎn)餐規(guī)定 “N-1” ordering code
培養(yǎng)個(gè)人健康的飲食習(xí)慣和節(jié)約糧食的理念
培養(yǎng)新的飲食習(xí)慣 cultivate new eating habits
誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦
Who knows the rice that feeds is the fruit of hard toil!
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